About MycoBloom

MycoBloom’s easy to use diverse granular mycorrhizal inocula was scientifically formulated by plant-fungal botanists with nursery and field experience. This mycorrhizal inocula helps build strong roots and increase plant access to nutrients for faster growth and healthier plants. Our mycorrhizal mixtures includes an essential array of high-quality endomycorrhizal strains not found in any other products. They were chosen for the ability to promote plant growth, nutrient acquisition, and provide tolerance to drought and herbivory stress.

MycoBloom mycorrhizal fungal products

What are mycorrhizal fungi?

MycoBloom endomycorrhizal fungi are arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, which are soil symbionts. These fungi establish a mutually beneficial relationship with approximately 85% of plants, making them an essential component of many ecosystems. The term "endomycorrhizal" refers to the fungi residing within the roots of plants.

Despite their significance, many potting soils lack mycorrhizal fungi, and various human activities such as soil disturbance and tillage can disrupt the natural fungal populations in gardening, landscaping, and restoration environments. However, MycoBloom offers a solution by providing access to these beneficial fungi.

These fungi offer numerous benefits to plants, including:

  • Enhanced nutrient uptake: MycoBloom fungi facilitate the transport of essential nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen, and other micronutrients from the soil to the plant roots, promoting improved plant growth and yield.

  • Increased water absorption & drought tolerance: By extending their hyphae (thread-like structures) into the soil, mycorrhizal fungi enhance the plant's ability to collect water, thereby improving its water uptake efficiency.

  • Protection against herbivores: MycoBloom fungi contribute to plant defense mechanisms by providing resistance against herbivores, helping to safeguard plants from potential damage.

  • Soil erosion reduction: MycoBloom fungi play a role in stabilizing soil structure and reducing erosion, contributing to overall soil health and conservation efforts.

Harnessing the Power of Mycorrhizal Fungi from the United States

MycoBloom stands out in the realm of mycorrhizal fungi, thanks to its exceptional diversity, unique ecology, and proven track record. What truly sets our fungi apart is their exclusive sourcing from pristine native habitats across the United States. We take pride in cultivating and packaging our products within the U.S., solidifying MycoBloom as a native endomycorrhizal producer committed to supporting local ecosystems.

By collecting fungi from old-growth grasslands and forests, MycoBloom ensures that our strains embody the natural diversity and genetic adaptations found in these pristine environments. This meticulous approach safeguards the ecological integrity of the fungi and maintains their exceptional performance.

Genetic Bioiversity

MycoBloom is a frontrunner in the field of genetic biodiversity, utilizing a diverse range of fungal species sourced from U.S. native habitats. Our flagship product, MaxDiversity, comprises fourteen species of endomycorrhizal fungi, making it one of the most biodiverse inoculants available worldwide. This extensive array of fungal species enhances the efficacy and adaptability of our products, allowing us to cater to the specific requirements of various plants and environments.

By incorporating fungal species from diverse lineages, MycoBloom's fungal inocula more closely mirrors the natural fungal diversity found in nature. This pioneering approach aligns with ecological principles and promotes sustainable land management practices.

History of Success in Research and Application

MycoBloom has an illustrious track record of extensive research and recognition in numerous scientific articles. The research conducted on our products consistently confirms the remarkable benefits observed in plants treated with MycoBloom's unique blend of mycorrhizal inocula. These benefits include increased growth, enhanced survival rates, improved drought tolerance, and heightened resistance to herbivores. We continuously refine our inoculation recommendations based on the latest scientific research conducted on our isolates.

By harnessing the power of genetic biodiversity and staying at the forefront of scientific research, MycoBloom is committed to providing innovative solutions that maximize the potential of plants and contribute to a sustainable and resilient ecosystem.

MycoBloom Fungi are Different

Setting a New Industry Standard: MycoBloom's Unique Approach

At MycoBloom, we take immense pride in setting ourselves apart from the competition. While numerous commercial inoculants rely on fungal strains from undisclosed continents and involve packaging and shipping overseas, we have consciously charted a different course. Transparency is at the core of our values, which is why we openly disclose the origins of our isolates—natural habitats within the United States. It is surprising that even some companies that cultivate within the U.S. fail to provide this essential information, while others admit that their strains originate from other continents.

By highlighting the fact that our isolates originate from natural U.S. habitats, we ensure that our customers have complete clarity about the source and authenticity of our fungal strains. We believe that informed choices are the key to success, and we strive to empower our customers with the knowledge they need to make confident decisions.

Our commitment to local ecosystems and minimizing our carbon footprint is unwavering. We exclusively ship our products to the U.S. and central Canada, ensuring that our inoculants are as local and locally adapted as they can be. By reducing our distribution range, we not only support regional biodiversity but also minimize the environmental impact associated with long-distance transportation. It's a conscious choice to provide you with the most effective and sustainable solutions.

In addition, MycoBloom strictly adheres to non-GMO in vivo cultivation practices. We believe in maintaining the natural integrity of our fungal strains, without any genetic modifications. By embracing these principles, we guarantee that our products are environmentally friendly and align with your values.

See more on local adaptation, biodiversity, and in vivo versus in vitro cultivation practices below.

Tell me more

  • Both plants and mycorrhizal fungi possess the remarkable ability to adapt to specific soil conditions within their respective local environments. This adaptation ensures their optimal performance and interaction. However, it is important to acknowledge that the effectiveness of a particular mycorrhizal fungus may be limited when introduced to a non-local environment, as seen in the example of a beneficial fungus from a potato field in Utah not thriving in a prairie restoration in Missouri. In such instances, the introduced fungus may fail to support plant growth adequately.

    This lack of response can be attributed to various factors. Firstly, the introduced fungus may face challenges in effectively acquiring and delivering nutrients from the new soils. Different soil compositions and nutrient availability can hinder the fungus's ability to establish successful symbiotic associations with the plant roots, thereby diminishing its positive impact on plant growth.

    Secondly, mycorrhizal fungi can be sensitive to specific soil conditions, such as excessive moisture, drought, high acidity, or other unsuitable environmental factors. If the soil conditions in the new environment are significantly different from those to which the fungus is adapted, it may struggle to survive or function optimally. This limited adaptability of some fungal species can impede their ability to thrive in diverse soil conditions and respond effectively to the needs of the plants they associate with.

    While certain mycorrhizal fungal species exhibit a more generalist nature and can adapt to different environments, many fungi face challenges in swiftly adjusting to new conditions. Their adaptability may be slower, requiring time to acclimate or potentially resulting in suboptimal performance when introduced to non-local environments.

    Recognizing the complexities of mycorrhizal fungal adaptation and compatibility with different plants and soil conditions is crucial for successful applications in agriculture, restoration projects, and ecosystem management. Careful selection of locally adapted mycorrhizal fungi or strains that demonstrate broader adaptability can improve the likelihood of positive outcomes when introducing these symbiotic associations to new environments.

  • The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, is essential for several reasons:

    Plant nutrient acquisition: Different species of AM fungi have varying abilities to uptake and transport nutrients, particularly phosphorus, from the soil to plant roots. Greater AM fungal diversity increases the likelihood of accessing a broader range of soil nutrient pools and enhances nutrient availability to plants. This improves plant growth, health, and productivity, especially in nutrient-limited environments.

    Ecosystem functioning: AM fungi are key players in nutrient cycling and ecosystem functioning. They form symbiotic associations with the roots of the majority of plant species, contributing to nutrient exchange, carbon sequestration, and soil structure formation. AM fungal diversity enhances nutrient cycling efficiency, nutrient redistribution within ecosystems, and overall ecosystem resilience.

    Plant community dynamics: AM fungi can influence plant community dynamics by mediating competition, facilitation, and succession processes. Different AM fungal species may have preferences for specific plant hosts, and their presence or absence can impact plant species composition and diversity. Higher AM fungal diversity can support a more diverse and stable plant community.

    Stress tolerance and resilience: AM fungi can enhance plant tolerance to various stresses, including drought, salinity, heavy metals, and pathogens. Different AM fungal species exhibit varying levels of stress tolerance and functional traits, allowing plants to adapt and survive under challenging environmental conditions. Greater AM fungal diversity increases the likelihood of hosting stress-tolerant fungal species, thereby enhancing plant resilience.

    Restoration and ecosystem rehabilitation: AM fungi play a crucial role in ecological restoration efforts. When restoring degraded or disturbed ecosystems, reintroducing a diverse range of AM fungal species can promote plant establishment, growth, and ecosystem recovery. AM fungal diversity can enhance the success of ecological restoration projects by improving nutrient availability, facilitating plant establishment, and promoting ecosystem functioning.

    Biodiversity conservation: AM fungi contribute to overall biodiversity, as they represent a diverse group of organisms with unique ecological functions. Conserving AM fungal diversity is essential for preserving ecosystem integrity and the interconnectedness of species within ecosystems.

    In summary, AM fungal diversity is critical for nutrient acquisition, ecosystem functioning, plant community dynamics, stress tolerance, restoration efforts, and biodiversity conservation. Understanding and conserving AM fungal diversity are vital for maintaining the health, productivity, and sustainability of ecosystems.

  • MycoBloom's fungi are derived from carefully selected sources in the United States, primarily consisting of high-quality old-growth forests and grasslands. The company emphasizes the importance of preserving these valuable ecosystems and aims to provide fungi that are well-suited to specific regional and ecosystem conditions.

    MycoBloom's primary fungal blend has been meticulously selected to excel in diverse environments, spanning from prairies to forests and from gardens to potted plants. This carefully curated blend of fungi exhibits exceptional adaptability, allowing it to thrive across a wide range of conditions.

    By prioritizing versatility, MycoBloom ensures that their fungal blend can effectively establish symbiotic relationships with various plant species, regardless of the specific environment they are cultivated in. Whether it's a natural prairie landscape, a lush forest setting, or a controlled garden or potted plant arrangement, the chosen fungal blend consistently delivers outstanding performance.

    The comprehensive nature of MycoBloom's primary fungal blend guarantees that it can meet the needs of different customers, including gardeners, landscapers, and indoor plant enthusiasts. It provides a reliable and effective solution that promotes plant health and vitality across various settings.

    By choosing MycoBloom's primary fungal blend, customers can rest assured that they are receiving a versatile and high-performing product that is capable of supporting plant growth and fostering thriving ecosystems, regardless of the specific environmental conditions in which it is applied.

  • To cater to the diverse needs of customers, MycoBloom offers a range of regional and ecosystem-specific mixtures of mycorrhizal fungi. These specialized blends include options such as the Midwest Mixedgrass Prairie blend, the Great Lakes Fungi blend, and the Eastern Forest blend. Each mixture is tailored to the unique characteristics and requirements of the respective regions, ensuring a higher likelihood of success when applied to specific environments.

    For more detailed information about the locally adapted and regionally specific mycorrhizal fungal mixtures available from MycoBloom, feel free to contact them directly. Their knowledgeable team will provide you with further assistance and guidance based on your specific needs and geographic location.

  • MycoBloom prioritizes natural and non-GMO relationships by carefully selecting native host plants to cultivate our arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi using in vivo cultivation practices. This approach avoids the use of GMO plant hosts, promotes symbiotic growth and ecological balance, and upholds sustainable practices. Our in vivo cultivation process provides an environment that mirrors thriving ecosystems, ensuring the effectiveness and authenticity of our inoculants.

    The following steps outline how MycoBloom grows fungi:

    Source Selection: MycoBloom carefully selects high-quality fungal strains from native habitats, such as pristine prairies and old-growth forests in the United States. These sources are chosen for their ecological relevance and represent the diversity of fungi found in different regions.

    Isolation and Propagation: The selected fungal strains are isolated and cultured in a laboratory setting. This involves transferring a small portion of the fungal material to a suitable growth medium that provides the necessary nutrients and conditions for the fungi to thrive. MycoBloom utilizes techniques to ensure the purity and vitality of the isolated strains.

    Substrate Preparation: MycoBloom prepares specific substrates or growth media that are conducive to the growth of the target fungi. These substrates may consist of organic materials, minerals, sand and calcined clay necessary for fungal nutrition and development.

    Inoculation: The prepared substrate is inoculated with the selected fungal strains. This can be done by introducing the fungal mycelium or spores to the substrate, allowing the fungi to colonize and establish a presence.

    Optimal Plant Host Selection to Nuture Natural and Non-GMO Relationships: A we recognize that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi rely on host plants to fulfill their reproductive cycle. In line with our commitment to ecological integrity and genetic diversity, we take great care in selecting native and non-GMO host plants for cultivating our fungi. This deliberate choice sets us apart from the majority of in vitro grown fungi, as our in vivo cultivation process completely avoids the use of GMO plant hosts.

    Cultivation: MycoBloom provides optimal conditions for the fungi to grow and develop. This includes maintaining suitable temperature, humidity, and light conditions throughout the cultivation process. The fungi are given ample time to establish and proliferate within the substrate, promoting their growth and multiplication.

    Quality Control: MycoBloom implements rigorous quality control measures to ensure the viability, purity, and effectiveness of the cultivated fungi. This includes regular monitoring, testing, and evaluation of the fungal cultures to ensure they meet the company's high standards.

    By following these precise cultivation practices, MycoBloom is able to produce a diverse range of high-quality fungal inoculants that are tailored to promote plant growth, enhance soil quality, and contribute to ecological sustainability.

  • In contrast to MycoBloom’s in vivo cultivation, in vitro AM fungi cultivation involves growing fungi in controlled laboratory conditions outside of their natural host plants. Under in vitro methods, fungi are cultivated by plants (typically GMO carrots) that have been genetically modified to form only roots and no shoots. Typically, in vitro cultivation of AM fungi is carried out using soilless media on artificial growth substrates.

    While in vitro grown fungi provide valuable opportunities for detailed investigations into the physiological, genetic, and biochemical aspects of AM fungi, recent scientific findings suggest that these cultivation methods can inadvertently select for less beneficial and less viable fungal strains. Moreover, only a limited number of native AM fungal species can thrive under these artificial conditions, usually encompassing the 5-6 most common AM fungal species found in many commercial products.

    Recognizing the limitations and potential drawbacks of in vitro cultivation, MycoBloom has chosen not to rely on in vitro cultivation. Instead, the company focuses on cultivating mycorrhizae using more natural and ecologically relevant in vivo pot culture methods. By utilizing pot cultures and maintaining the symbiotic relationship between AM fungi and their host plants, MycoBloom ensures a more authentic and effective representation of the fungi's natural behavior and benefits.

    By prioritizing in vivo pot culture methods over in vitro cultivation plates, MycoBloom maintains a commitment to providing mycorrhizal products that reflect the true diversity, viability, and effectiveness of native AM fungi. This approach ensures that the cultivated fungi retain their inherent ecological relevance and contribute to optimal plant growth, soil health, and ecosystem sustainability.

Meet the Founder

Liz Koziol

Dr. Liz Koziol has spent the last two decades researching arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in nature and has conducted dozens of mycorrhizal inoculation trials across a variety of landscapes including native grassland restorations, annual and perennial cropping systems. In 2015, Dr. Liz Koziol founded MycoBloom, which produces US native mycorrhizal amendments.

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